Dylann Roof, 21, was charged with the murders of nine black people at Emanuel AME Church in Charleston, South Carolina on June 17, 2015. Roof, a native of Columbia, SC, reportedly left several survivors so they could tell authorities his stated reason for the murders: racism. He targeted that specific church likely because of its historic association with African Americans’ struggle for equality. Much discussion ensued among politicians and the press as to whether this constituted a terrorist attack. TRAC normally does not consider attacks by "lone nuts" as terrorist. "Lone Wolves," on the other hand often are politically motivated. Similarly, racist attacks fall somewhere between outright terrorism (Oklahoma City bombing) and political violence for the purpose of changing society. Roof's manifesto clearly identifies his motive as racist, and he seems to be setting an example for others to follow. Because of the dramatic increase in right wing groups, racist…
Dylann Roof -- Charleston Massacre
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Groups and individuals included in TRAC's database range from actual perpetrators of social or political violence to more passive groups that support or condone (perhaps unwittingly) such violence. The spectrum of violence represented by these groups is vast, from Jihadists who bomb train stations to financial institutions that transfer funds. Some groups that originally engaged in violence but have since become legitimate political parties are included to provide historical perspective. TRAC is in no way attempting to determine whether groups or individuals are terrorists -- only to convey reported information about their activities and official State status. While TRAC attempts to ensure the accuracy of its TRAC database, the entries in the database are from numerous different sources. Hence, TRAC cannot and does not warrant the accuracy of the entries in its database. The editors of TRAC may modify these entries at any time and welcome comments and suggested corrections or additions. Please write [email protected] or hit the "SUBMIT ADDITIONS" button on the page of the group profile about which you wish to comment.